Also known as Erik Thorvaldsson, the Viking made a name for himself due to his bad temper, a penchant for exploring, and his red hair and beard. Having had enough, Erik the Red decided to leave Iceland altogether. Asvaldsson settled the family in northwestern Iceland, in the Hornstrandir region. Whereas Wes came from a rich family, Eric worked hard and was dirt poor, and eventually deci… (1979) [1966]. Leiv Eiriksson Discovers America by Christian Krohg (1893). [citation needed], After spending the winter in Iceland, Erik returned to Greenland in 985 with a large number of colonists. Exiled Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen wrote 'A Doll's House' and 'Hedda Gabler,' the latter of which featured one of theater's most notorious characters. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! When Erik was exiled from Iceland circa 980, he decided to explore the land to the west (Greenland). "5: Norse Explorers from Erik the Red to Leif Erikson – Canadian Explorers", "Full text of "The discovery of America by the Northmen", Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography, Gesta Hammaburgensis ecclesiae pontificum, Pre-Columbian trans-oceanic contact theories, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Erik_the_Red&oldid=1011666613, Articles containing Old Norse-language text, Short description is different from Wikidata, All articles needing additional references, Articles needing additional references from December 2020, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from December 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 12 March 2021, at 04:16. Vinnie CamilleriViking Saga Pt. Erik’s father didn’t leave Norway of his own accord: he was found guilty of manslaughter and faced … [15], When Erik returned to Iceland after his exile had expired, he is said to have brought with him stories of "Greenland". This song is loosely based on the Icelandic explorer, Erik Thorvaldsson, or more commonly referred to as, Eric (k) the Red. Eric the Red Media is an idea that combines my love for things like music, photography, and writing, all into one platform. We are a rock and roll band who enjoys getting out and having fun! [4] He sailed west from Norway with his family, including 10-year-old Erik, and settled in Hornstrandir in northwestern Iceland, where he eventually died before 1000. Eric Red (born Eric Joseph Durdaller; February 16, 1961) is an American screenwriter and director, best known for writing the horror films The Hitcher and Near Dark, as … A. D. 985. When he learned that Lilandra was on Earth, he hired Juggernaut and Black Tom Cassidy to capture her. Close up/cocktail hour Magic. For other uses, see. 47–105. Life was good for the family until about 980 when several of Erik’s thralls (servants) accidentally triggered a landslide that crushed his neighbor Valthjof’s house. Fearing retaliation, Erik set up an ambush for Thorgest and his clan. Around 982, Erik the Red entrusted his setstokkr (large beams with Viking symbols that held mystical value in Nordic pagan religion) to Thorgest, a fellow settler. p. 191. His salesmanship proved successful, as many people–especially "those Vikings living on poor land in Iceland" and those that had suffered a "recent famine"–became convinced that Greenland held great opportunity. But the accidental nature of Gunnbjörn's discovery has led to his neglect in the history of Greenland. Felix Baumgartner (German: [ˈfeːlɪks ˈbaʊ̯mˌɡaʁtnɐ]; born 20 April 1969) is an Austrian skydiver, daredevil, and BASE jumper. Here, Erik the Red married Tjodhilde, but history repeated itself and his father’s fate also befell Erik. At age 10, Erik’s father, Thorvald Asvaldsson, was exiled for manslaughter, a method of conflict resolution that would become something of a family custom. [citation needed] The two accounts are largely similar otherwise, both with heavy emphasis on the exploits of Thorfinn Karlsefni and his wife Gudrid. SAGA OF ERIK THE RED. He is best known for jumping to Earth from a helium balloon from the stratosphere on 14 October 2012 and landing in New Mexico, United States as part of the Red Bull Stratos project. The Red Eric book. pp. He was the first person to sail directly from Europe to India. Erik The Red is a Red Ale - Irish style beer brewed by Dragonmead Microbrewery in Warren, MI. [17] The Icelanders established two colonies on the southwest coast: the Eastern Settlement or Eystribyggð, in what is now Qaqortoq, and the Western Settlement, close to present-day Nuuk. Erik the Red was asked to gain access the space shuttle as part of D'Ken 's grand plan to acquire the M'Kraan Crystal. Groups of immigrants escaping overcrowding in Iceland joined the original party. As Frank “Ponch” Poncherello on the police drama 'CHiPs,' Erik Estrada became one of the most popular television stars of the late 1970s and early 1980s. In turn, Valthjof's friend, Eyjiolf the Foul,[c] killed the thralls. Erik the Red is remembered in medieval and Icelandic sagas as having founded the first continuous settlement in Greenland. DISCOVERY AND COLONIZATION OF GREENLAND. He rounded the southern tip of the island, later known as Cape Farewell, and sailed up the western coast. Unlike his son Leif and Leif's wife, who became Christians, Erik remained a follower of Norse paganism. Much of what we know about Erik the Red comes from Nordic and Icelandic sagas. After Gunnbjörn, Snæbjörn galti had also visited Greenland. Get a free quote . Eventually, a Middle Settlement grew, but many people suggest it formed part of the Western Settlement. According to medieval and Icelandic saga sources, he was born as Eiríkr Þorvaldsson in Rogaland, Norway. While Erik's wife took heartily to Christianity, even commissioning Greenland's first church, Erik greatly disliked it and stuck to his Norse gods—which, the sagas relate, led Þjódhild to withhold intercourse from her husband. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives. [14] According to the Saga of Erik the Red, he spent his three years of exile exploring this land. Deposit & Payment . Pirate raids,[20] conflict with Inuit moving into the Norse territories, and the colony's abandonment by Norway became other factors in its decline. When he had finished his new house, he went back to get them, but they "could not be obtained". In the present Eric was revived by Loki who was disguised as Thor.Loki tricked Eric into attacking New York City. [5][6][7], Erik married Þjódhild Jorundsdottir and moved to Haukadalr (Hawksdale) where he built a farm called Eiríksstaðir. Weslater revealed that they attended the same private school. Eric the Red (also called Erik Thorvaldson, Eirik Raude, or Eirik Torvaldsson) was born in Norway, but his family settled in western Iceland, after his father, Thorvald Asvaldsson, was banished for murdering a man. Eric the Red (born c. 950), Viking rover and founder of the first Scandinavian settlement in Greenland, was one of the early Viking explorers of North America. Last update: 03-08-2021. We strive for accuracy and fairness. The Eastern and Western Settlements, both established on the southwest coast, proved the only two areas suitable for farming. (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1906). The journey covered approximately 900 nautical miles of open ocean, but the danger was mitigated by the Viking ships’ advanced design and Erik’s superior navigation skills. Erik the Red and his party settled on an island at the mouth of Eriksfjord (now known as Tunulliarfik Fjord) near Qaqortoq (formerly Julianehab). After this, each of them retained a considerable body of men with him at his home. He explained, "people would be attracted to go there if it had a favorable name". He founded the first European settlement in Greenland . In 985, Erik the Red’s exile sentence had expired and he returned to Iceland. Most of what is known about Erik Thorvaldsson, or Erik the Red, comes from Nordic and Icelandic sagas. He was promptly chastised by Gladiator after his miserable failure before the Phoenix sent him back to the Shi'ar galaxy. 14–44. Erik the Red was a Norwegian Viking. He is believed to have been born in 950 in Rogaland on the southwestern tip of Norway. © 2021 Biography and the Biography logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC. Eric the Red is from the Non MAU series Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends.. Eric the Red is a viking.. https://www.biography.com/explorer/erik-the-red. One of Erik the Red's four children was Leif Eriksson.
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